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Influences of Exhaust Pressure Fluctuation on the Two-Stroke Compression Release Brake Performance of An Engine |
DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2024.01.010 |
Key Words:two-stroke braking compression release braking(CRB) brake gas recirculation(BGR) inlet pressure exhaust pressure design of experiment(DoE) |
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Abstract:In order to analyze the influence of exhaust pressure fluctuation on two-stroke compression release brake power, taking a heavy-duty diesel engine as the research object, GT-Power software was used to establish one-dimensional model of engine two-stroke compression release brake. Through modifying the exhaust value lift, the influence of exhaust pressure fluctuation on braking performance was studied. The results show that the pressure fluctuation during the phase of the second compression release braking (2nd CRB) would affect the exhaust gas return flow of other cylinders, which affects the braking power of the engine. The three-dimensional flow field of the exhaust pipe was further calculated, and proved the influence of the pressure wave transmission when the exhaust valve was opened in the 2nd CRB phase of other cylinders on the exhaust return in the brake gas recirculation(BGR) phase. Finally, the exhaust pipe geometry was optimized by using the design of experiment (DoE), combined with the response surface fitting and particle swarm optimization algorithm. The optimal braking power of the diesel engine can reach 395.08 kW at 2 100 r/min under two-stroke breaking mode. |
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