Influences of Fuel Injection Strategies on the Starting Performance of A Diesel Engine at High Altitudes
DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2023.05.001
Key Words:diesel engine  high altitude  start  rail pressure  cycle fuel injectionquantity
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LU Kangbo* Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China 1273934411@qq.com 
REN Zhengmin Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China 120020910131@sjtu.edu.cn 
YANG Kai Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China ykai0327@163.com 
SUN Tao Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China suntao2021@163.com 
SHI Lei* Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China shi_lei@sjtu.edu.cn 
DENG Kangyao Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China dengk1y@163.com 
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Abstract:An experimental study was conducted to investigate the effect of fuel injection strategy on the performance of diesel engines during starting process at different altitudes. The tests were carried out on a single diesel engine with a plateau simulator to stimulate altitudes from 0 to 4 000 m. The result shows that as the altitude increases from 0 to 4 000 m, the transition time and speed-up time of the diesel engine in starting process are prolonged by 14.2% and 15.8%, respectively. Under plain conditions, with the increase of rail pressure, the transition time decreases, and the total starting time shortens. At the altitude of 4 000 m, the transition time and speed-up time both increase first and then decrease with the rail pressure. The fuel injection quantity change with the speed step can reduce the speed transition time and increase the speed-up time during starting process under plain conditions, and the total time is 6.1% shorter than that under the original engine working condition. Increasing the transition speed can inhibit the speed upsurge and shorten the start time. At the altitude of 4 000 m, increasing the initial stage of cycle fuel injection quantity and transition speed can significantly improve the starting performance.
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