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Real Driving Emissions from China Ⅵ Heavy-Duty Diesel–Liquefied Natural Gas Vehicles |
DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2022.05.009 |
Key Words:heavy-duty vehicle liquefied natural gas(LNG) real drivingemission China Ⅵ emission regulation |
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Abstract:A portable emission testing system(PEMS) was used to test the real driving emissions of four typical heavy-duty diesel vehicles and four typical heavy-duty liquefied natural gas(LNG) vehicles respectively. The real driving emission characteristics of NOx, CO, CO2, and particulate number(PN) were analyzed by the work-based window method and trip average method. The results indicats that the emission aftertreatment technology can effectively control the NOx, CO, and PN emission factors of China Ⅵ heavy-duty diesel vehicles under real driving conditions. However, the CO emission of LNG vehicles have a risk of exceeding the emission limit, and some LNG vehicles have a phenomenon of over-NOx-emission. The PN emissions are uncertain, and some LNG vehicles have higher PN emissions. For carbon emissions, the real driving CO2 emission factors of LNG vehicles are 6%~18% lower than those of diesel vehicles, where the carbon reduction is of a great manifest. |
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