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Simulation Study on Effects of Vultiple Injection Strategy on Combustion and Pollutant Emissions of N-Pentanol–Diesel Blended Fuel |
DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2022.03.012 |
Key Words:internal combustion engine numerical simulation n-pentanol–diesel single injection multiple injection |
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Abstract:In order to reveal the mechanism of the effects of coupling oxygenated fuel and injection strategy on engine combustion, performance and emission characteristics, the combustion and harmful emission generation processes of n-pentanol–diesel blended fuel under different injection strategies were studied based on the three-dimensional simulation software CONVERGE, coupled with chemical reaction kinetic mechanism. The results show that n-pentanol promotes the combustion process. When n-pentanol–diesel blended fuel was used, the maximum in-cylinder burst pressure, the peak heat release rate and the indicated mean effective pressure(IMEP) increase, while CO, total hydrocarbons(THC) and soot emissions decrease. But NOx emissions increase. In this study, a large proportional pre-injection strategy can promote the main injection combustion process, resulting in higher in-cylinder temperature and increased IMEP, but higher CO and THC emissions, while small pre-injection intervals lead to increased soot emissions. The post-injection strategy used in this study results in lower engine IMEP and lower NOx emissions. The soot emissions decrease significantly at small post-injection intervals, but increase significantly at large post-injection intervals. A three-injection strategy with large pre-injection intervals and small post-injection intervals for n-pentanol–diesel blends result in the highest IMEP and lowest harmful emissions. |
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