Diagnosis of Misfire Fault of Diesel Engines Based on Segment Angular Acceleration and Neural Network
DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2019.01.012
Key Words:segment angular acceleration  diesel engine  diagnosis of misfire fault  neural network
Author NameAffiliation
LIU Jiankang, GAO Wenzhi, ZHANG Pan, SONG Qixin State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China 
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Abstract:This paper focus on the diagnosis problem of the misfire and the misfire degree caused at high speed and low loads, compare and analyse the transient speed characteristics under normal and misfire conditions, and find it can effectively improve characteristics sensitivity of engine misfire by shortening the segment length of angular acceleration speed. According to the analysis on the misfire fault diagnosis, it is found that the threshold value method is replaced with the neural network method can effectively diagnose the misfire by employing the relationship between different cylinder characteristic value. Based on the above, a improved misfire diagnosis method of combination of improved segment angular acceleration with the neural network is proposed finally. This method can carry out accurate single cylinder misfire diagnosis over the full speed range, and can determine the misfire degree effectively with the second level diagnosis. And the new approach has a good accuracy rate of misfire fault diagnosis. Meanwhile, it requires less data in the network learning phase and is easy to grasp, which is suitable for on-line diagnosis of engine misfire faults.
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