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Extraction of Features of Diesel Engine Faults Under Transient Operations Based on Order Tracking and Variational Mode Decomposition |
DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2018.04.009 |
Key Words:order tracking variational mode decomposition(VMD) transient operation engine feature extraction |
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Abstract:A method based on the order tracking and variational mode decomposition(VMD) was proposed to solve the problem of non-smoothness of and big background noise in engine vibration signal. For the vibration signals of diesel engine crankshaft bearing fault and gasoline engine connecting rod bearing fault, a non-smooth signal in the time domain was converted into a pseudo smooth signal in the angular domain based on the order tracking. Then the converted signal was decomposed into several components with VMD, and the components that contain fault information were selected. The three dimensional spectral array of order, speed and power spectrum of the selected components was calculated, and the fault feature was extracted. The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by simulation and experiment. |
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