孟忠伟,陈超,秦源,晋兆祥,王刚,方嘉.载体材料对DPF再生性能影响的试验研究[J].内燃机工程,2018,39(3):53-57.
载体材料对DPF再生性能影响的试验研究
An Experimental Study of Substrate Materials on Regeneration Performance of DPF
DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2018.03.008
关键词:柴油机颗粒捕集器  材料  再生温度  温度梯度  再生效率  过滤压降
Key Words:diesel particulate filter(DPF)  material  regeneration temperature  temperature gradient  regeneration efficiency  filter pressure drop
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51676167);四川省科技厅青年科技创新研究团队项目(2017TD0026);四川省教育厅科研创新团队项目(17TD0035)
作者单位
孟忠伟,陈超,秦源,晋兆祥,王刚,方嘉 1.西华大学 汽车与交通学院 四川汽车关键零部件协同创新中心成都 6100392.流体及动力机械教育部重点实验室(西华大学)成都 6100393.无锡威孚环保催化剂有限公司无锡 214028 
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摘要:基于柴油机颗粒捕集器外加热源再生性能测试台架,对比研究了钛酸铝和碳化硅材料对柴油机颗粒捕集器(DPF)和催化型柴油机颗粒捕集器(CDPF)再生性能的影响规律。试验结果表明:随着来流温度的增加,不同材料载体的最高温度和最大温度梯度先缓慢增加后迅速增加,而再生效率逐渐呈线性增大,再生温度的陡增不能直接使再生效率陡增;在炭黑剧烈再生时,钛酸铝材料的最高温度和最大温度梯度远高于碳化硅材料载体;压降随来流温度、炭黑担载量的增加而增大,压降大小与材料孔隙率、孔径及载体本身的结构有关。
Abstract:The influence of the aluminum titanate(AT) and silicon carbide(SiC) substrate materials on regeneration performance of DPF and CDPF was investigated on a regeneration test bench with additional heating sources. Results indicate that the maximum temperature and maximum temperature gradient for different substrate materials of DPF and CDPF increase slowly first and then increase rapidly with the rise of regeneration temperature. The rapid increase of regeneration temperature can't directly lead to an improvement on regeneration efficiency. The maximum temperature and maximum temperature gradient of AT are much higher than that of SiC, when the rapid regeneration of soot. The pressure drop increases with the rise of regeneration temperature and soot loading, which is related to the porosity, pore diameter, and structure of the substrate.
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