刘昌文,李强,刘丰年,等.气体喷射及环境背压对空气辅助喷雾特性影响研究[J].内燃机工程,2021,42(3):1-7.
The influence of gas jet and ambient pressure on the characteristics of air-assisted spray
DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2021.03.001
Key Words:aviation kerosene  air-assisted injection  penetration  spray characteristics  spray shape
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LIU Changwen State Key Laboratory of Engines,Tianjin University liuchangwen@tju.edu.cn 
LI Qiang State Key Laboratory of Engines,Tianjin University  
LIU Fengnian State Key Laboratory of Engines,Tianjin University  
HUA Jianxiong State Key Laboratory of Engines,Tianjin University  
ZHOU Lei State Key Laboratory of Engines,Tianjin University lei.zhou@tju.edu.cn 
WEI Haiqiao State Key Laboratory of Engines,Tianjin University  
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Abstract:In order to research the influence of different gas parameters and ambient pressure on air-assisted spray. In this study, spray characteristics was investigated under various air duration, air pressure and ambient pressure in a constant volume vessel by high-speed photography, with specifically interest in macroscopic spray characteristics. Penetration and spray area was used to quantitative analysis spray characteristics. Under different test conditions the results show that two-stage development of air-assisted spray penetration is observed and the spray area exhibit linear increase. Increase air pressure or decrease ambient pressure is beneficial to enhance the spray penetration and spray area, while air duration has little influence on penetration and spray area. The spray shape of different air pressure and air duration were almost the same, with only slight difference. However spray shape is greatly affected by ambient pressure, at low ambient pressure, the spray shape is a "spindle" shaped, while at high ambient pressure, it presents an "anchor hook" shape and a "cone" shape. With the increase of ambient pressure, the thin region of spray began to decrease gradually and disappeared, under high ambient pressure the spray is mainly the core region.
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