张东剑,马其华,张璐璐,任洪娟, 闫业翠.柴油机Urea-SCR系统内流场与化学反应耦合研究[J].内燃机工程,2018,39(6):59-66.
Coupling Research of Flow Field and Chemical Reaction in a Diesel Urea-SCR System
DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2018.06.008
Key Words:diesel engine  SCR  velocity uniformity coefficient  NOx conversion efficiency
Author NameAffiliation
ZHANG Dongjian, MA Qihua, ZHANG Lulu, REN Hongjuan, YAN Yecui 1.School of Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China
2.Key Laboratory of High Performance Fibers & Products of Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
3.Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology of Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China 
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Abstract:A method of coupling a three dimensional flow field with an one dimensional chemical method was proposed to perform a full-scale simulation of a diesel engine selective catalytic reduction(SCR) system to study the effect of flow uniformity distribution on catalytic reduction reaction. Using the exhaust information measured by the engine bench test, a SCR three-dimensional flow field simulation was conducted to study the flow velocity changes at the front cross section of the SCR catalytic converter under different operating conditions, and then the effect of the operating parameters on NOx conversion efficiency and by-product N2O formation was investigated under various flow rate distributions in order to provide a guidance for optimizing the control strategy of the SCR system. Results show that the difference in flow rates between the various regions of the front end of the SCR catalytic converter is obvious under different operating conditions. When the flow rate uniformity coefficient is within the range of 0.6 to 0.8, NH3/NOx is 1.1 and NO2/NOx is between 0.0 and 0.5, the NOx conversion efficiency is the highest, while the formation of by-product N2O is the lowest.
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